Chlorkohlenwasserstoff

•  Language: German
  • • ►▼ chlorinated hydrocarbon[Edit] : A class of persistent, broad-spectrum insecticides that linger in the environment and accumulate in the food chain. Among them are DDT, aldrin, dieldrin, heptachlor, chlordane, lindane, endrin, mirex, hexachloride, and toxaphene. In insects and other animals these compounds act primarily on the central nervous system. They also become concentrated in the fats of organisms and thus tend to produce fatty infiltration of the heart and fatty degeneration of the liver in vertebrates. In fishes they have the effect of preventing oxygen uptake, causing suffocation. They are also known to slow the rate of photosynthesis in plants. Their danger to the ecosystem resides in their rate stability and the fact that they are broad-spectrum poisons which are very mobile because of their propensity to stick to dust particles and evaporate with water into the atmosphere. (Source: EPAGLO / PORT)
      • ►▼ Definition

        Language	Text
        Bulgarian	Клас неразпадащи се, широкоспектърни инсектициди, които продължават да съществуват в природата и които се натрупват в хранителната среда. Такива са DDT, алдрин, диелдрин, хептахлор, хлордан, линдан, ендрин, мирекс, хексахлорид и токсафен. При насекомите и
        English	A class of persistent, broad-spectrum insecticides that linger in the environment and accumulate in the food chain. Among them are DDT, aldrin, dieldrin, heptachlor, chlordane, lindane, endrin, mirex, hexachloride, and toxaphene. In insects and other animals these compounds act primarily on the central nervous system. They also become concentrated in the fats of organisms and thus tend to produce fatty infiltration of the heart and fatty degeneration of the liver in vertebrates. In fishes they have the effect of preventing oxygen uptake, causing suffocation. They are also known to slow the rate of photosynthesis in plants. Their danger to the ecosystem resides in their rate stability and the fact that they are broad-spectrum poisons which are very mobile because of their propensity to stick to dust particles and evaporate with water into the atmosphere. (Source: EPAGLO / PORT)
        Polish	trwałe substancje chemiczne, kumulujące się w środowisku, wykorzystywane jako insektycydy, np. DDT
        Slovenian	Skupina raznovrstnih in obstojnih insekticidov, ki dolgo časa ostanejo v okolju in se kopičijo v prehranjevalni verigi. Med njimi so DDT, aldrin, dieldrin, heptaklor, klordan, lindan, endrin, mirex, heksaklorid in toksafen. Pri insektih in drugih živalih te spojine učinkujejo na osrednji živčni sistem. Kopičijo se tudi v maščobah, kar pomeni maščobno infiltracijo srca in maščobna degeneracija jeter pri vretenčarjih. Pri ribah preprečujejo dovod kisika, kar pomeni zadušitev. Poznani so tudi po tem, da zavirajo proces fotosinteze pri rastlinah. Nevarnost za okolje predstavlja predvsem njihova obstojnost in raznolikost strupov, ki so zelo gibljivi zaradi sposobnosti, da se prilepijo na prašne delce in izhlapijo z vodo v ozračje. (Vir: EPAGLO / PORT)

      • ►▼ Synonyms and translations

        	Expression		Annotation
        	Language	Spelling
        	Basque	hidrokarburo kloratu	show ▼hide ▲
        	Bokmål	klorhydrokarbon	show ▼hide ▲
        	Bulgarian	хлориран въглеводород	show ▼hide ▲
        	Castilian	hidrocarburos clorados	show ▼hide ▲
        	Czech	chlorovaný uhlovodík	show ▼hide ▲
        	Danish	klorerede hydrocarboner	show ▼hide ▲
        	Dutch	chloorkoolwaterstoffen	show ▼hide ▲
        	English	chlorinated hydrocarbon	show ▼hide ▲
        	Estonian	klooritud süsivesinik	show ▼hide ▲
        	Finnish	kloorattu hiilivety	show ▼hide ▲
        	French	hydrocarbure chloré	show ▼hide ▲
        	Greek	χλωριωμένος υδρογονάνθρακας	show ▼hide ▲
        	Hungarian	klórozott szénhidrogén	show ▼hide ▲
        	Italian	idrocarburi clorurati	show ▼hide ▲
        	Polish	węglowodory chlorowane	show ▼hide ▲
        	Portuguese	hidrocarbonetos clorados	show ▼hide ▲
        	Russian	хлорированный углеводород	show ▼hide ▲
        	Slovak	chlórovaný uhľovodík	show ▼hide ▲
        	Slovenian	klorirani ogljikovodik	show ▼hide ▲
        	Swedish	klorerat kolväte	show ▼hide ▲

      • ►▼ Semantic annotations

        Property	Value
        part of theme	chemistry
        hypernym	organochlorine compound
        hyponym	vinyl chloride

      • ►▼ Collection membership

        Collection
        GEneral Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus

      • ►▼ Incoming relations

        Related to	Relation type
        vinyl chloride	hypernym
        organochlorine compound	hyponym